LatLonDocValuesField (Lucene 10.5.0 core API)
Description: declaration: package: org.apache.lucene.document, class: LatLonDocValuesField

Package org.apache.lucene.document

# Class LatLonDocValuesField

java.lang.Object
org.apache.lucene.document.Field
org.apache.lucene.document.LatLonDocValuesField

All Implemented Interfaces:
  `IndexableField`

public class LatLonDocValuesField extends Field
An per-document location field.

Sorting by distance is efficient. Multiple values for the same field in one document is allowed.

This field defines static factory methods for common operations:

- `newDistanceSort()` for ordering documents by distance from a specified location.

If you also need query operations, you should add a separate `LatLonPoint` instance. If you also need to store the value, you should add a separate `StoredField` instance.

WARNING: Values are indexed with some loss of precision from the original `double` values (4.190951585769653E-8 for the latitude component and 8.381903171539307E-8 for longitude).

See Also:
  - `LatLonPoint`

- ## Nested Class Summary

  ## Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.apache.lucene.document.Field

  `Field.Store`

- ## Field Summary

  Fields
  Modifier and Type
  Field
  Description
  `static final FieldType`
  `TYPE`
  Type for a LatLonDocValuesField

  ### Fields inherited from class org.apache.lucene.document.Field

  `fieldsData, name, type`

- ## Constructor Summary

  Constructors
  Constructor
  Description
  `LatLonDocValuesField(String name, double latitude, double longitude)`
  Creates a new LatLonDocValuesField with the specified latitude and longitude

- ## Method Summary

  Modifier and Type
  Method
  Description
  `static SortField`
  `newDistanceSort(String field, double latitude, double longitude)`
  Creates a SortField for sorting by distance from a location.
  `static Query`
  `newSlowBoxQuery(String field, double minLatitude, double maxLatitude, double minLongitude, double maxLongitude)`
  Create a query for matching a bounding box using doc values.
  `static Query`
  `newSlowDistanceQuery(String field, double latitude, double longitude, double radiusMeters)`
  Create a query for matching points within the specified distance of the supplied location.
  `static Query`
  `newSlowGeometryQuery(String field, ShapeField.QueryRelation queryRelation, LatLonGeometry... latLonGeometries)`
  Create a query for matching one or more geometries against the provided `ShapeField.QueryRelation`.
  `static Query`
  `newSlowPolygonQuery(String field, Polygon... polygons)`
  Create a query for matching points within the supplied polygons.
  `void`
  `setLocationValue(double latitude, double longitude)`
  Change the values of this field
  `String`
  `toString()`
  Prints a Field for human consumption.

  ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.lucene.document.Field

  `binaryValue, fieldType, getCharSequenceValue, invertableType, name, numericValue, readerValue, setBytesValue, setBytesValue, setByteValue, setDoubleValue, setFloatValue, setIntValue, setLongValue, setReaderValue, setShortValue, setStringValue, setTokenStream, storedValue, stringValue, tokenStream, tokenStreamValue`

  ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

  `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

- ## Field Details

  - ### TYPE

    public static final FieldType TYPE
    Type for a LatLonDocValuesField

    Each value stores a 64-bit long where the upper 32 bits are the encoded latitude, and the lower 32 bits are the encoded longitude.

    See Also:
      - `GeoEncodingUtils.decodeLatitude(int)`
      - `GeoEncodingUtils.decodeLongitude(int)`

- ## Constructor Details

  - ### LatLonDocValuesField

    public LatLonDocValuesField(String name, double latitude, double longitude)
    Creates a new LatLonDocValuesField with the specified latitude and longitude
    Parameters:
      `name` - field name
      `latitude` - latitude value: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
      `longitude` - longitude value: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
    Throws:
      `IllegalArgumentException` - if the field name is null or latitude or longitude are out of bounds

- ## Method Details

  - ### setLocationValue

    public void setLocationValue(double latitude, double longitude)
    Change the values of this field
    Parameters:
      `latitude` - latitude value: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
      `longitude` - longitude value: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
    Throws:
      `IllegalArgumentException` - if latitude or longitude are out of bounds

  - ### toString

    public String toString()
    Description copied from class: `Field`
    Prints a Field for human consumption.
    Overrides:
      `toString` in class `Field`

  - ### newDistanceSort

    public static SortField newDistanceSort(String field, double latitude, double longitude)
    Creates a SortField for sorting by distance from a location.

    This sort orders documents by ascending distance from the location. The value returned in `FieldDoc` for the hits contains a Double instance with the distance in meters.

    If a document is missing the field, then by default it is treated as having `Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY` distance (missing values sort last).

    If a document contains multiple values for the field, the closest distance to the location is used.

    Parameters:
      `field` - field name. must not be null.
      `latitude` - latitude at the center: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
      `longitude` - longitude at the center: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
    Returns:
      SortField ordering documents by distance
    Throws:
      `IllegalArgumentException` - if `field` is null or location has invalid coordinates.

  - ### newSlowBoxQuery

    public static Query newSlowBoxQuery(String field, double minLatitude, double maxLatitude, double minLongitude, double maxLongitude)
    Create a query for matching a bounding box using doc values. This query is usually slow as it does not use an index structure and needs to verify documents one-by-one in order to know whether they match. It is best used wrapped in an `IndexOrDocValuesQuery` alongside a `LatLonPoint.newBoxQuery(java.lang.String, double, double, double, double)`.

  - ### newSlowDistanceQuery

    public static Query newSlowDistanceQuery(String field, double latitude, double longitude, double radiusMeters)
    Create a query for matching points within the specified distance of the supplied location. This query is usually slow as it does not use an index structure and needs to verify documents one-by-one in order to know whether they match. It is best used wrapped in an `IndexOrDocValuesQuery` alongside a `LatLonPoint.newDistanceQuery(java.lang.String, double, double, double)`.
    Parameters:
      `field` - field name. must not be null.
      `latitude` - latitude at the center: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
      `longitude` - longitude at the center: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
      `radiusMeters` - maximum distance from the center in meters: must be non-negative and finite.
    Returns:
      query matching points within this distance
    Throws:
      `IllegalArgumentException` - if `field` is null, location has invalid coordinates, or radius is invalid.

  - ### newSlowPolygonQuery

    public static Query newSlowPolygonQuery(String field, Polygon... polygons)
    Create a query for matching points within the supplied polygons. This query is usually slow as it does not use an index structure and needs to verify documents one-by-one in order to know whether they match. It is best used wrapped in an `IndexOrDocValuesQuery` alongside a `LatLonPoint.newPolygonQuery(String, Polygon...)`.
    Parameters:
      `field` - field name. must not be null.
      `polygons` - array of polygons. must not be null or empty.
    Returns:
      query matching points within the given polygons.
    Throws:
      `IllegalArgumentException` - if `field` is null or polygons is empty or contain a null polygon.

  - ### newSlowGeometryQuery

    public static Query newSlowGeometryQuery(String field, ShapeField.QueryRelation queryRelation, LatLonGeometry... latLonGeometries)
    Create a query for matching one or more geometries against the provided `ShapeField.QueryRelation`. Line geometries are not supported for WITHIN relationship. This query is usually slow as it does not use an index structure and needs to verify documents one-by-one in order to know whether they match. It is best used wrapped in an `IndexOrDocValuesQuery` alongside a `LatLonPoint.newGeometryQuery(String, ShapeField.QueryRelation, LatLonGeometry...)`.
    Parameters:
      `field` - field name. must not be null.
      `queryRelation` - The relation the points needs to satisfy with the provided geometries, must not be null.
      `latLonGeometries` - array of LatLonGeometries. must not be null or empty.
    Returns:
      query matching points within the given polygons.
    Throws:
      `IllegalArgumentException` - if `field` is null, `queryRelation` is null, `latLonGeometries` is null, empty or contain a null or line geometry.